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EU Regulation Demanded

TV Networks Warn of the Power of Smart TVs

Hand holding the TV remote with a television in the background
TV Networks Criticize Selection on Smart TV Homepages Photo: Getty Images
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March 27, 2026, 2:02 pm | Read time: 3 minutes

Television used to be simple: After turning it on, a program would start immediately. Then, viewers would flip through channels and choose the most interesting option. This made it easy for traditional TV broadcasters to capture attention.

Today, things look quite different. Many living rooms now have smart TVs with internet connections and their own operating systems. After turning them on, you no longer land directly on a TV program but on a home screen. There, numerous content options are available at a glance, including streaming services, games, and paid offerings. The problem from the perspective of many European broadcasters: They have no direct influence over which content is displayed first. This decision is made by the operating system providers.

TV Broadcasters Call for EU Intervention

According to a report by the news agency “Reuters,” several companies have approached the EU. The ACT association has sent a letter to EU Competition Commissioner Teresa Ribera. Among the signatories are ProSiebenSat.1 and RTL, as well as streaming services like Sky, Disney, and Paramount+. They are calling for stricter regulation of smart TV operating systems. The basis for this should be the Digital Markets Act, which aims to ensure fair competition in the digital market.

The broadcasters see this competition as being at risk. Their concern: Large tech companies determine through their platforms which content is visible and which is not. As a result, certain offerings could be favored while others barely get noticed.

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Operating Systems as Key Gatekeepers

The criticism centers on operating systems like Android TV, Tizen OS, tvOS, and Fire OS. According to the companies, these systems take on a so-called gatekeeper role.

They decide which content is easy to find and which fades into the background. At the same time, they can bind users more strongly to their own platforms. Competing offerings thus have a harder time. Voice assistants like Alexa and Siri also play a role here, as they influence which content is suggested.

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Large Corporations Gain Increasing Influence

The broadcasters argue that the market power of these systems has grown significantly in recent years. Although the providers, according to the report, do not yet automatically meet the requirements of the Digital Markets Act, they would need to have, among other things, 45 million active users per month and a market capitalization of around 75 billion euros.

However, the EU can also consider qualitative criteria. This is exactly what the companies are now relying on. They see the strong influence of the large tech companies as sufficient to justify intervention.

This article is a machine translation of the original German version of TECHBOOK and has been reviewed for accuracy and quality by a native speaker. For feedback, please contact us at info@techbook.de.

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