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“Grandchild Scam” Circulates Again on WhatsApp

WhatsApp Logo on Phone: Grandparent Scam
Be cautious with messages from unknown numbers on WhatsApp Photo: Getty Images
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November 21, 2023, 9:52 am | Read time: 5 minutes

The “grandchild scam” is a widespread fraud scheme that police have been warning about in large-scale campaigns for some time. Recently, there have been more cases again. Even editors from the TECHBOOK team have received such messages.

Originally, scammers using the so-called “grandchild scam” limited themselves to phone calls. But now they also use SMS and WhatsApp for the scheme. For this reason, the state police inspection (LPI) Jena has launched an information campaign to warn about the scam via WhatsApp. Other agencies also warn about the scheme, which often appears in slightly altered forms. TECHBOOK provides an overview and reports firsthand cases.

How the Grandchild Scam Works on WhatsApp

The classic grandchild scam has been around for years. Scammers look in the phone book for first names that suggest an older person, such as a retiree. Then they call these people, pose as a grandson or granddaughter, and ask for money. Often, a crisis situation is faked, and psychological pressure is applied to the seniors.

On WhatsApp, a variation of this scam is used, which is sometimes even harder to detect. It targets not only grandparents but also the younger generation—parents. Potential victims receive a message that begins like this: “Hello Mom, I have a new number…”. This is reported by the police in NRW. The seemingly harmless message always ends with a request for a money transfer.

Currently, More Cases Are Occurring

Even though the scheme has been circulating for some time and warnings have been issued repeatedly, cases seem to be increasing again. TECHBOOK has several cases on record. The conversation history shows how well the scammers can react to emerging situations.

Initiation via SMS

Several TECHBOOK editors recently received suspicious messages, in this case via SMS. An unknown number contacts them, suggesting a direct relationship with the greeting “Hello Mom” and wants to move the conversation to WhatsApp.

Grandchild Scam WhatsApp SMS Message
Our editor was prompted via SMS to contact on WhatsApp

The messages led to some amusement in the TECHBOOK editorial team because, for one, a male editor received the same message. Additionally, the scam is easy to identify if you don’t have children.

Despite the amusement, it’s important to note that this type of scheme is considered easy to see through. However, it can be much more complicated. Scammers send out many such messages, some of which are more specific, like “Hello Mom, it’s your eldest” or similar. If they catch someone who actually has children who might contact them in a similar way, it becomes tricky.

Chat History Shows Grandchild Scam on WhatsApp

Current statistics suggest that this is a real problem, showing an increase in fraud cases via WhatsApp and estimating the damage in the millions.

TECHBOOK has another case on record where a real conversation with the scammers took place over WhatsApp.

Screenshot Grandchild Scam WhatsApp Conversation
The conversation starts innocently, albeit with an unfortunate message.

According to the scammer, they are writing from a new number because the phone fell into the toilet, a completely realistic scenario. A normal conversation unfolds, with the scammer responding to the victim’s questions, so no suspicion arises at first.

The request for money comes only after several messages and stems from the phone loss. Allegedly, some bills need to be paid, which is not possible due to lost data. The psychological pressure is expressed in messages like “I’m really ashamed to ask this…”. Typical are also escalations like “I really need your help” or “I don’t know who else to turn to”.

Screenshot Grandchild Scam WhatsApp Conversation
Eventually, the request for help from a crisis situation arises.
More on the topic

WhatsApp Status to Protect Against Grandchild Scam

The police take the problem very seriously, as shown by a press release from LPI Jena. It provides image material to sensitize WhatsApp users to the grandchild scam. The agency aims to focus on prevention and urges users: “Please upload the attached templates to your status and make an important contribution to informing and warning your contacts about messenger fraud offenses.” The goal is to leverage “multiplier effects” by having younger people warn their older relatives and acquaintances about the scam.

With these image templates, LPI Jena aims to warn about the grandchild scam
With these image templates for WhatsApp status, LPI Jena aims to warn about the grandchild scam

The Best Protection Against the Scheme

In addition to the warning, the material also explains how to proceed in this case. First, users should not save the number but check via the already known number if it is still in use. Those without children can block the number directly.

Incidentally, WhatsApp also has a built-in feature that shows when one of your contacts changes their number. This can also help identify a fraud attempt.

WhatsApp Number Change

If users are asked to transfer money, the police advise visiting the site “www.polizei-beratung.de” for more information.

This article is a machine translation of the original German version of TECHBOOK and has been reviewed for accuracy and quality by a native speaker. For feedback, please contact us at info@techbook.de.

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